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October 2024 edition 15 countries Final figures, compiled retrospectively

Tesla, BYD and Europe’s best-selling EVs: October 2024

Tesla registered 10,223 cars in the 13 countries with a Tesla figure for October 2024. Tesla outsold BYD (battery-electric and plug-in hybrid) in 8 of the 12 countries that publish every brand: 8,482 Tesla vs 3,596 BYD. Counting battery-electric cars only, in 9 countries: Tesla 5,654, BYD 1,632 (BYD's figure for Austria is an estimate).

Download October 2024 CSV
Battery-electric cars 146,985 −7% YoY in 2 countries Total of 14 countries
BEV share of new cars 15.6% 17.5% a year earlier Same 2 countries in both years
Chinese brands’ share 3.2% 1.3% a year earlier (same 2) All new cars, 12 countries · definition
BYD vs Tesla BYD3,596 Tesla8,482 BYD ahead in 4 of the 12 countries that publish every brand
15 countries in this edition
  • Netherlands 34% BEV
  • Norway 94% BEV
  • Sweden 35% BEV
  • Denmark 61% BEV
  • Finland 32% BEV
  • Germany 15% BEV
  • United Kingdom 21% BEV
  • France 15% BEV
  • Spain 6% BEV
  • Italy 4% BEV
  • Belgium brands only, no BEV
  • Switzerland 19% BEV
  • Austria 18% BEV
  • Portugal no data
  • Ireland 22% BEV
  • Poland no data
  • Czechia 7% BEV

October 2024 in short

Every answer compares the same countries in both periods and says how many. Copy takes the sentence with its credit.

How many Teslas were registered in Europe in October 2024?
Tesla registered 10,223 cars in the 13 countries covered here that have a Tesla figure for October 2024.
Did BYD outsell Tesla in Europe in October 2024?
No, counting all powertrains. In the 12 countries that publish every brand, BYD registered 3,596 cars (battery-electric and plug-in hybrid) and Tesla 8,482; BYD was ahead in 4 of them. Counting battery-electric cars only (9 countries), Tesla led: Tesla 5,654, BYD 1,632, with BYD ahead in 1 of those countries. (BYD’s figure for Austria is an estimate.)
What share of new cars in Europe went to Chinese brands in October 2024?
Chinese brands (BYD, MG, Leapmotor, Omoda/Jaecoo, XPeng and others) took 3.2% of new-car registrations in the 12 countries that publish every brand, or 7.0% including Chinese-owned Volvo, Polestar, smart and Lotus.
Which electric car sold best in Europe in October 2024?
The Skoda Enyaq, with 5,468 battery-electric registrations in the 8 countries that publish every model (the Netherlands, Sweden, Finland, Germany, Spain, Switzerland, Ireland and Czechia).
What share of new cars in Europe were electric in October 2024?
Battery-electric cars were 16.8% of new-car registrations across the 14 countries reporting both figures for October 2024.

Tesla vs BYD by country

Registrations in October 2024, with the change on October 2023 and the year to date. BYD sells battery-electric cars and plug-in hybrids and Tesla only battery-electric cars, so “BYD BEV” is the like-for-like column.

Monthly trend ↓
Tesla and BYD registrations by country, October 2024
Country Tesla YoY Tesla YTD YTD YoY BYD (all) YoY BYD BEV BYD PHEV Ahead
Germany 1,614 −52% 31,461 −43% 347 +54% 343 4 Tesla
United Kingdom 971 – 37,131 – 780 – n/a n/a Tesla
France 1,741 – 31,217 – n/a – n/a n/a –
Belgium 1,373 – 17,982 – 273 – n/a n/a Tesla
Netherlands 1,234 – 21,199 – 269 – 252 17 Tesla
Spain 568 – 11,806 – 798 – 485 313 BYD
Sweden 1,175 – 17,655 – 65 – 42 n/a Tesla
Italy 484 – 13,473 – 515 – n/a ≥286 BYD
Austria 273 – 6,319 – 422 – 422e n/a BYD
Czechia 347 – 3,099 – 7 – 7 0 Tesla
Switzerland 260 −16% 7,502 +9% 5 – 3 0 Tesla
Finland 145 – 2,777 – 47 – 46 1 Tesla
Ireland 38 – 2,456 – 68 – 32 36 BYD
Tesla, all 13 countries 10,223 Every figure is a full count. Year to date in 2 countries: 38,963 (−37%).
Tesla, 2 countries with a year-earlier figure 1,874 (−49%) vs 3,663 a year earlier. Up in 0, down in 2.
Tesla vs BYD, 12 countries with every brand 8,482 vs 3,596 All powertrains, only countries whose sources list every brand, so a missing BYD figure is never read as zero. Battery-electric only (9 countries): Tesla 5,654, BYD 1,632.

Why three Tesla totals: each uses only the countries that can answer that question. n/a = the national source does not publish this brand or powertrain. ≥ = minimum from a top-model list. e = estimate. YTD = January to Oct 2024, shown only when every month is available.

Tesla and BYD, monthly, 11-country panel

All powertrains. The same countries every month: the Netherlands, Sweden, Finland, Germany, the United Kingdom, Spain, Italy, Switzerland, Austria, Ireland and Czechia. Tesla’s deliveries bunch up in the last month of each quarter.

TeslaBYD
Tesla and BYD monthly registrations, January 2024 to October 2024 0 10k 20k 30k ’24Oct 24 7,109 3,323

Use the left and right arrow keys to read each month.

Show the numbers
MonthTeslaBYD
January 20249,6381,414
February 202416,9941,210
March 202424,4831,863
April 20247,9001,556
May 202411,7931,787
June 202428,1762,502
July 20249,4052,470
August 202411,0982,161
September 202428,2822,985
October 20247,1093,323

Chinese brands’ share of new cars

“Chinese brands” are brands headquartered or developed in China (BYD, MG, Leapmotor, Omoda/Jaecoo, XPeng, Zeekr and others), the convention JATO and Dataforce use. Volvo, Polestar, smart and Lotus have Chinese owners and are counted separately. Full list.

Monthly share since January 2024, 11-country panel

Share of all new cars in the same countries every month: the Netherlands, Sweden, Finland, Germany, the United Kingdom, Spain, Italy, Switzerland, Austria, Ireland and Czechia.

Chinese brandsincl. Chinese-owned (Volvo, Polestar, smart, Lotus)
Chinese-brand share of new cars, January 2024 to October 2024 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% ’24Oct 24 3.3% 7.0%

Use the left and right arrow keys to read each month.

Show the numbers
MonthChinese brandsincl. Chinese-owned (Volvo, Polestar, smart, Lotus)
January 20242.7%5.6%
February 20242.5%5.8%
March 20242.8%6.0%
April 20242.7%6.4%
May 20243.2%7.1%
June 20243.3%6.7%
July 20243.4%7.0%
August 20242.8%6.1%
September 20243.1%6.7%
October 20243.3%7.0%

All new cars

3.2% across 12 countries (24,032 of 751,542); 7.0% including Chinese-owned brands.

Chinese-brand share by country, All new cars, October 2024
CountrySharevs 2023YTDLargest Chinese brands
Spain
6.1%
– 4.4% MG 2,706 · Omoda 953 · BYD 798
Italy
5.3%
– 4.3% MG 3,444 · DR 1,733 · Evo 653
United Kingdom
4.8%
– 4.6% MG 5,303 · Omoda 870 · BYD 780
Ireland
4.3%
– 2.1% BYD 68 · MG 36
Austria
2.8%
– 3.0% BYD 422 · MG 186 · Dongfeng 4
Sweden
2.4%
– 2.8% MG 223 · Zeekr 150 · XPeng 96
Netherlands
2.2%
– 2.6% BYD 269 · MG 159 · XPeng 127
Czechia
1.6%
– 1.8% MG 310 · Joyear 8 · BYD 7
Belgium
1.4%
– 1.8% BYD 273 · MG 136 · XPeng 38
Finland
1.4%
– 1.0% BYD 47 · MG 32 · Maxus 1
Germany
0.9%
−0.5 pp 1.0% MG 1,432 · BYD 347 · GWM 215
Switzerland
0.8%
+0.7 pp 0.3% MG 102 · JAC 28 · BYD 5

Battery-electric cars only

5.3% across 9 countries (3,826 of 71,539); 15.8% including Chinese-owned brands.

Chinese-brand share by country, Battery-electric cars only, October 2024
CountrySharevs 2023YTDLargest Chinese brands
Spain
16.7%
– 12.6% BYD 485 · MG 261 · Omoda 45
Ireland
11.6%
– 14.3% BYD 32 · MG 29
Austria
11.2%
– 13.5% BYD 422 · MG 21 · Skywell 3 (est.)
Sweden
5.3%
– 6.2% MG 151 · Zeekr 150 · XPeng 96
Netherlands
5.3%
– 5.7% BYD 252 · XPeng 127 · Zeekr 98
Czechia
4.9%
– 4.3% MG 64 · BYD 7 · Zeekr 1
Germany
3.7%
−4.3 pp 5.8% MG 699 · BYD 343 · GWM 138
Finland
2.7%
– 3.1% BYD 46 · MG 4 · Maxus 1
Switzerland
0.7%
+0.3 pp 0.6% MG 15 · Voyah 3 · BYD 3

Best-selling electric models

Battery-electric registrations summed over the 8 countries that publish every model (the Netherlands, Sweden, Finland, Germany, Spain, Switzerland, Ireland and Czechia). Countries that publish only a top 10 are not added here, so no model gets a partial count. They are in the wider ranking below.

Top battery-electric models, October 2024
ModelBEV registrationsYoYMoMLargest markets
1Skoda Enyaq
5,468
+13% +4% DE 3,312 · SE 552 · NL 530
2Tesla Model Y
3,701
−24% −69% DE 1,276 · SE 1,028 · NL 634
3Volkswagen ID.7
3,508
>+999% 0% DE 2,427 · SE 779 · NL 118
4Volkswagen ID.4/ID.5
3,317
+49% +12% DE 2,174 · SE 614 · NL 218
5Cupra Born
2,494
+40% +28% DE 1,950 · ES 162 · SE 155
6Volvo EX30
2,332
new −10% NL 705 · SE 656 · DE 499
7Audi Q4 e-tron
2,121
−47% −8% DE 999 · NL 558 · CH 267
8Volkswagen ID.3
2,055
+26% +6% DE 1,285 · SE 273 · NL 271
9BMW iX1/X1
1,926
−10% −11% DE 1,168 · NL 375 · ES 172
10Mercedes-Benz EQA/GLA
1,867
+47% +44% DE 1,358 · ES 141 · NL 141
11Porsche Macan
1,688
new +69% DE 834 · NL 209 · SE 203
12Mercedes-Benz EQB/GLB
1,645
+167% +45% DE 1,144 · NL 294 · SE 71
13Volvo EX40/XC40
1,634
−50% +30% SE 664 · NL 577 · DE 210
14Tesla Model 3
1,601
−76% −71% NL 598 · ES 317 · DE 313
15Hyundai Kona
1,328
+121% +3% DE 863 · NL 262 · ES 94
16Kia EV6
1,290
−15% +22% DE 521 · SE 416 · NL 221
17Mercedes-Benz EQE/E-Class
1,244
+2% +5% DE 886 · SE 133 · ES 85
18Mini All models (not itemised)
1,148
+3% −31% DE 1,148
19Audi Q6 e-tron
1,121
new +79% DE 461 · SE 196 · CH 191
20Ford Explorer
1,045
new −2% DE 518 · NL 291 · ES 95
21MG MG4CN
1,045
−62% +85% DE 652 · ES 210 · SE 77
22BMW i4/4 Series
1,027
−51% −1% DE 691 · NL 120 · SE 86
23BMW i5/5 Series
981
+155% +40% DE 732 · NL 147 · SE 52
24Volkswagen ID. Buzz
818
+81% +23% DE 749 · SE 30 · ES 14
25smart #1
814
+43% +45% DE 627 · NL 87 · CH 51

Wider ranking, including top-10 lists

Adds the top-10 battery-electric lists published in France and Italy. A model outside a country’s top 10 gets nothing from that country, so these are minimums.

  1. 1Skoda Enyaq ≥6,089
  2. 2Tesla Model Y ≥5,147
  3. 3Volkswagen ID.4/ID.5 ≥3,974
  4. 4Volkswagen ID.7 ≥3,508
  5. 5Volvo EX30 ≥2,782
  6. 6BMW iX1/X1 ≥2,764
  7. 7Cupra Born ≥2,494
  8. 8Renault Scenic ≥2,482
  9. 9Audi Q4 e-tron ≥2,121
  10. 10Volkswagen ID.3 ≥2,055

Fastest-growing BEV models, year on year

Ranked by registrations added vs October 2023, in the same 2 countries. Models with at least 300 registrations this month.

Fastest-growing BEV models, year on year
ModelNowBeforeAddedChange
Volkswagen ID.7 2,466 181 +2,285 >+999%
Porsche Macan 998 0 +998 new
Volkswagen ID.4/ID.5 2,239 1,507 +732 +49%
Mercedes-Benz EQB/GLB 1,166 436 +730 +167%
Volvo EX30 663 0 +663 new
Audi Q6 e-tron 652 0 +652 new
Cupra Born 2,010 1,441 +569 +40%
Ford Explorer 568 0 +568 new
Hyundai Kona 908 411 +497 +121%
BMW i5/5 Series 751 295 +456 +155%

Fastest-growing BEV models, month on month

Ranked by registrations added vs the previous month, in the same 8 countries. Models with at least 300 registrations this month.

Fastest-growing BEV models, month on month
ModelNowBeforeAddedChange
Porsche Macan 1,688 999 +689 +69%
Mercedes-Benz EQA/GLA 1,867 1,295 +572 +44%
Cupra Born 2,494 1,955 +539 +28%
Mercedes-Benz EQB/GLB 1,645 1,132 +513 +45%
Audi Q6 e-tron 1,121 628 +493 +79%
MG MG4CN 1,045 565 +480 +85%
Volvo EC40 762 361 +401 +111%
Dacia Spring 416 17 +399 low base
Volvo EX40/XC40 1,634 1,260 +374 +30%
Volkswagen ID.4/ID.5 3,317 2,964 +353 +12%

Top battery-electric models by country

Netherlands

  1. 1Volvo EX30705
  2. 2Tesla Model Y634
  3. 3Tesla Model 3598
  4. 4Volvo EX40/XC40577
  5. 5Audi Q4 e-tron558
  6. 6Skoda Enyaq530
  7. 7BMW iX1/X1375
  8. 8Kia Niro321
  9. 9Renault Scenic307
  10. 10Mercedes-Benz EQB/GLB294

Sweden

  1. 1Tesla Model Y1,028
  2. 2Volkswagen ID.7779
  3. 3Volvo EX40/XC40664
  4. 4Volvo EX30656
  5. 5Volkswagen ID.4/ID.5614
  6. 6Skoda Enyaq552
  7. 7Volvo EC40455
  8. 8Kia EV6416
  9. 9Volkswagen ID.3273
  10. 10Polestar 4218

Finland

  1. 1Skoda Enyaq265
  2. 2Volkswagen ID.4/ID.5124
  3. 3Audi Q6 e-tron105
  4. 4Volkswagen ID.7105
  5. 5Tesla Model Y102
  6. 6Volvo EX3091
  7. 7Volvo EX40/XC4091
  8. 8Porsche Macan68
  9. 9Polestar 453
  10. 10Volvo EC4050

Germany

  1. 1Skoda Enyaq3,312
  2. 2Volkswagen ID.72,427
  3. 3Volkswagen ID.4/ID.52,174
  4. 4Cupra Born1,950
  5. 5Mercedes-Benz EQA/GLA1,358
  6. 6Volkswagen ID.31,285
  7. 7Tesla Model Y1,276
  8. 8BMW iX1/X11,168
  9. 9Mini All models (not itemised)1,148
  10. 10Mercedes-Benz EQB/GLB1,144

France

Top-N only
  1. 1Citroën C3/C3 Aircross1,712
  2. 2Renault Scenic1,675
  3. 3Peugeot 2081,239
  4. 4Tesla Model Y1,185
  5. 5Renault Megane958
  6. 6Renault 5782
  7. 7Mini All models (not itemised)676
  8. 8BMW iX1/X1674
  9. 9Volkswagen ID.4/ID.5657
  10. 10Skoda Enyaq621

Spain

  1. 1Tesla Model 3317
  2. 2Tesla Model Y238
  3. 3MG MG4210
  4. 4Porsche Macan181
  5. 5Cupra Tavascan174
  6. 6BMW iX1/X1172
  7. 7Cupra Born162
  8. 8BYD Dolphin159
  9. 9BYD Atto 3151
  10. 10Mercedes-Benz EQA/GLA141

Italy

Top-N only
  1. 1Volvo EX30450
  2. 2Porsche Macan316
  3. 3Tesla Model Y261
  4. 4Peugeot 208249
  5. 5Renault 5220
  6. 6Tesla Model 3212
  7. 7Jeep Avenger196
  8. 8BMW iX1/X1164
  9. 9Citroën C3/C3 Aircross151
  10. 10Mercedes-Benz EQA/GLA144

Switzerland

  1. 1Skoda Enyaq321
  2. 2Audi Q4 e-tron267
  3. 3Hyundai Ioniq 5205
  4. 4Audi Q6 e-tron191
  5. 5Tesla Model Y167
  6. 6Porsche Macan164
  7. 7Volvo EX30164
  8. 8BMW iX1/X1114
  9. 9Volkswagen ID.3109
  10. 10Cupra Tavascan93

Ireland

  1. 1Volkswagen ID.4/ID.559
  2. 2Nissan Leaf57
  3. 3Polestar 238
  4. 4Tesla Model Y32
  5. 5Kia EV621
  6. 6BYD Seal18
  7. 7Ford Explorer18
  8. 8Cupra Born15
  9. 9Toyota bZ4X15
  10. 10Porsche Macan12

Czechia

  1. 1Skoda Enyaq463
  2. 2Tesla Model Y224
  3. 3Tesla Model 3116
  4. 4Volvo EX3088
  5. 5MG MG449
  6. 6Volkswagen ID.341
  7. 7Volkswagen ID.725
  8. 8BMW iX1/X122
  9. 9Kia Niro20
  10. 10Volkswagen ID.4/ID.520

Brand league table

Summed over the countries that publish every brand. The year-on-year change compares the same countries in both years.

67,549 battery-electric cars in 8 countries: NL, SE, FI, DE, ES, CH, IE, CZ. Shares are of the brand tables’ sum, which in Italy runs about 1% below the market total. Year-on-year changes use the 2 of them with a full brand list in both years. Tesla’s figure here covers only these countries; Tesla vs BYD has every country.

Brands by registrations, battery-electric cars, October 2024
BrandGroupRegistrationsShareYoY
1Volkswagen Volkswagen Group
9,709
14.4% +92%
2Mercedes-Benz Mercedes-Benz Group
5,572
8.3% +42%
3Skoda Volkswagen Group
5,469
8.1% +13%
4BMW BMW Group
5,468
8.1% −10%
5Tesla
5,381
8.0% −49%
6VolvoCN-owned Geely Holding
4,794
7.1% +34%
7Audi Volkswagen Group
3,721
5.5% −35%
8Cupra Volkswagen Group
3,114
4.6% +65%
9Kia Hyundai Motor Group
2,676
4.0% −11%
10Porsche Volkswagen Group
2,291
3.4% +196%
11Hyundai Hyundai Motor Group
2,289
3.4% −9%
12Mini BMW Group
1,927
2.9% +8%
13Renault Renault Group
1,624
2.4% −43%
14Ford
1,393
2.1% +144%
15Opel Stellantis
1,304
1.9% −63%
16MGCN SAIC
1,299
1.9% −65%
17Peugeot Stellantis
1,273
1.9% +40%
18BYDCN
1,210
1.8% +53%
19smartCN-owned smart Automobile (Mercedes-Benz/Geely JV)
1,201
1.8% −3%
20PolestarCN-owned Geely Holding
1,152
1.7% −38%
21Fiat Stellantis
819
1.2% −70%
22Citroën Stellantis
541
0.8% −18%
23Toyota
522
0.8% +46%
24Nissan
447
0.7% −63%
25Dacia Renault Group
416
0.6% −76%
26XPengCN
337
0.5% new
27Jeep Stellantis
267
0.4% −73%
28ZeekrCN Geely Holding
249
0.4% –
29GWMCN Great Wall Motor
142
0.2% −66%
30Lucid
136
0.2% low base

Country by country

New passenger cars and battery-electric share, with each figure’s source and the date it entered this compilation.

Registrations by country, October 2024
CountryNew carsYoYBEVBEV shareBEV YoYPHEVSource · first in
Netherlands 32,111 – 10,937
34.1%
– 4,978 RDW · 2026-09-23
Norway 11,552 – 10,862
94.0%
– – Statistics Norway (SSB); Opplysningsrådet for veitrafikken (OFV) · 2026-09-23
Sweden 25,026 – 8,780
35.1%
– 6,789 Mobility Sweden · 2026-09-23
Denmark 14,385 – 8,816
61.3%
– 568 Mobility Denmark; Danmarks Statistik · 2026-09-23
Finland 5,937 – 1,901
32.0%
– 1,334 Traficom (Finnish Transport and Communications Agency) · 2026-09-23
Germany 231,992 +6% 35,491
15.3%
−5% 19,337 Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt (KBA) · 2026-09-23
United Kingdom 144,288 – 29,802
20.6%
– 13,832 SMMT · 2026-09-23
France 135,529 – 20,899
15.4%
– 10,892 Avere-France; PFA (Plateforme automobile) · 2026-09-23
Spain 83,295 – 4,873
5.8%
– 4,485 Dirección General de Tráfico (DGT) · 2026-09-23
Italy 128,225 – 5,067
4.0%
– 4,363 UNRAE · 2026-09-23
Belgium 36,447 – –
–
– – FEBIAC · 2026-09-23
Switzerland 18,753 −8% 3,564
19.0%
−21% 1,763 auto-schweiz (data: ASTRA/OFROU, MOFIS register) · 2026-09-23
Austria 21,981 – 3,990
18.1%
– – Statistik Austria · 2026-09-23
Portugal No figures for this month from this source. ACAP
Ireland 2,417 – 528
21.9%
– 368 SIMI (Society of the Irish Motor Industry) · 2026-09-24
Poland No figures for this month from this source. Ministerstwo Cyfryzacji (CEPiK)
Czechia 21,070 – 1,475
7.0%
– 532 SDA (Svaz dovozců automobilů) · 2026-09-23

e = estimate. n/c = not compared: the source’s total for one of the two months disagrees with the national headline by more than 2%. Belgium publishes no battery-electric count that can be fetched automatically.

Battery-electric share of new cars, monthly, 11-country panel

11-country panel (the Netherlands, Sweden, Finland, Germany, the United Kingdom, Spain, Italy, Switzerland, Austria, Ireland and Czechia), the same countries every month.

BEV share of new cars, January 2024 to October 2024 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% ’24Oct 24 14.9%

Use the left and right arrow keys to read each month.

Show the numbers
MonthBEV share of new cars
January 202410.5%
February 202411.4%
March 202412.6%
April 202411.7%
May 202412.5%
June 202414.7%
July 202412.7%
August 202415.2%
September 202417.5%
October 202414.9%

Download the data

Plain CSV in UTF-8, one row per figure, with stable column names. Every row names its national source. The compilation is CC BY 4.0: reuse it with the credit under Cite this. The underlying figures belong to their national publishers.

Read the data dictionary first: the same cars appear at total, brand and model level, so filter to one level before summing. RSS feed for new editions · JSON: latest.json · Past editions: /data/europe-ev-registrations/europe-ev-registrations-YYYY-MM.csv.

Methodology

What is counted. New passenger cars (M1) registered for the first time in each country during the calendar month, as published by that country’s registration authority or industry association. Used imports are excluded where the source separates them. Figures are not seasonally adjusted.

Powertrains. BEV = battery-electric only. PHEV = plug-in hybrids, including range-extender cars, following ACEA’s convention. Full and mild hybrids are not PHEV. “All” covers every fuel.

Same-country comparisons. Countries publish on different days and in different detail. Every total, share and year-on-year change on this page uses only the countries that have the needed figure in both periods, and says how many. Brand totals come from a source’s brand table or its complete model list. Top-10 lists appear per country and as minimums, and are never added into full totals. A month whose source total disagrees with the national headline by more than 2% is not used for year-on-year comparisons.

Names. Registries spell brands and models differently: KBA lists “ID.4, ID.5” together, RDW lists trade names. A published alias table maps them to one name. Where one registry merges two models, the pair keeps one combined name everywhere (for example “ID.4/ID.5”, “iX1/X1”), so the car is counted in one row. Models a registry files under another brand (Cupra under SEAT, Genesis under Hyundai at KBA) are moved to their own brand.

Revisions. Sources are rechecked three times a day until the 16th of the following month, when the edition becomes final. Later changes are listed under Corrections. First figures can move by a few units as late registrations arrive, especially at RDW and DGT.

Why totals differ from ACEA. This page covers the countries listed below, not EU-27 + EFTA + UK. ACEA publishes three to four weeks later and has no model breakdown. Country totals match each national headline to within about 1%, except where the notes below say otherwise. Spain (DGT microdata) and Poland (CEPiK register) use official register counts, which differ slightly from the industry associations’ headlines. Italy’s brand table (the national vehicle archive) runs about 1% below UNRAE’s market total.

Sources

Data source for each country
CountryPublisher and datasetLicenceReleasedDetailHistoryNotes
Netherlands RDWOpen Data RDW: Gekentekende voertuigen (m9d7-ebf2) + Brandstof (8ys7-d773) CC0 1.0 Updated daily; month complete on day 1–2 of M+1 Models (BEV): full
Brands: full
2024-01
33 months
New passenger-car registrations. Counted from the vehicle register: cars first admitted and first registered in the Netherlands in the month (used imports excluded). RDW updates daily, so counts can run ~1% above the BOVAG/RAI headline published on the 1st because of late registrations. RDW's 'Personenauto' class also holds a few motorhomes, ambulances and hearses built on car chassis (about 0.5% of the count); they cannot be separated and are included.
Norway Statistics Norway (SSB); Opplysningsrådet for veitrafikken (OFV)SSB table 14020 (new vehicles by fuel group) + OFV Bilsalget / statistikk (top models) CC BY 4.0 (OFV); NLOD 2.0 (SSB) OFV on the 1st working day of M+1; SSB table 14020 a few days later Models (BEV): none
Brands: none
2024-01
33 months
New passenger-car registrations. Totals are Statistics Norway's (table 14020, new cars only, used imports excluded). BEV is SSB's 'electric/zero-emission' group, which also holds the few hydrogen cars. SSB's totals are checked against OFV's published monthly totals (export.json and OFV's monthly articles). They agree within 0.1% for most months, and the BEV shares agree to 0.1 point. Where SSB is more than 2% below OFV (May 2025 −2.8%, August 2025 −10.2%), the month is flagged as suspect and is not used as a year-on-year base. The totals are not replaced with OFV's, so the series stays one source. Norway has no free monthly plug-in-hybrid total: SSB groups plug-in and full hybrids together, so PHEV is left blank. Model figures are OFV's top-30 models (ranked by year-to-date registrations) with their monthly count, for all fuels; the market is ~98% battery-electric but the list is not split by fuel. OFV shows only the latest month and keeps no archive, so model figures exist only for months captured when they were current. Earlier months carry totals only.
Sweden Mobility SwedenMånadsrapport Nyregistreringar (monthly new-registration workbook) No licence stated 1st working day of M+1 Models (BEV): full
Brands: full
2024-01
33 months
New passenger-car registrations. Mobility Sweden counts new cars only; Trafikanalys' official figure also includes used imports and runs a few percent higher. BEV by model is complete (every model). PHEV by model is only available for January–February 2024; later workbooks publish the PHEV total only. Model names follow Mobility Sweden's groupings, e.g. 'VOLVO EX/XC40' and 'VW ID.7/ID.7 TOURER' are single rows.
Denmark Mobility Denmark; Danmarks StatistikMobility Denmark Nyregistreringer (models, brands, fuel split); DST BIL53 (totals) No licence stated (Mobility Denmark); CC BY 4.0 (Danmarks Statistik) Mobility Denmark on the 1st working day of M+1; DST BIL53 around the 9th Models (BEV): none
Brands: full
2024-01
32 months
New passenger-car registrations. Model and brand figures are for all fuels; Mobility Denmark does not split models by powertrain, so Denmark has no BEV-by-model figures. Mobility Denmark only shows the two latest months, so brand and model figures exist only for months captured while they were current. Earlier months carry Danmarks Statistik totals only. Danmarks Statistik counts about 0.3% more new cars than Mobility Denmark.
Finland Traficom (Finnish Transport and Communications Agency)Traficom statistics database: 050_ensirek_tau_105 – first registrations of passenger cars by model series, fuel and month CC BY 4.0 Table updated in the first working days of M+1 (Aug 2026 data: 4 Sep 2026) Models (BEV): full
Brands: full
2024-01
32 months
New passenger-car registrations. First registrations of new passenger cars in mainland Finland (Traficom register; Åland's separate register is not included), matching the Traficom/aut.fi headline. Motorhomes (M1 camper vans) are counted in the total but not attributed to brands; they are shown with 'Other brands (not itemised)'. PHEV = petrol/electric + diesel/electric plug-in hybrids; Traficom has no separate range-extender code.
Germany Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt (KBA)FZ10 – Neuzulassungen von Personenkraftwagen nach Marken und Modellreihen DL-DE/BY-2.0 Headline ~3rd working day; model table (FZ10) ~5th working day of M+1 Models (BEV): full
Brands: full
2023-01
44 months
New passenger-car registrations. KBA groups some models into one series (e.g. 'ID.4, ID.5'); they are kept together. Brands without a model breakdown appear as 'Other brands (not itemised)'.
United Kingdom SMMTSMMT new car registrations: monthly news release and marque table (Cars_MM_YYYY) SMMT copyright; figures may be quoted with attribution ~5th working day of M+1, 09:00 UK Models (BEV): top
Brands: full
2024-01
33 months
New passenger-car registrations. SMMT publishes every marque but only a top 10 of models (overall, and in some months a top 10 BEV); UK-wide BEV and PHEV figures by marque are not published. For January–October 2024, BEV and PHEV totals are taken from the prior-year column of SMMT's release for the same month in 2025.
France Avere-France; PFA (Plateforme automobile)Avere-France baromètre mensuel des immatriculations (Avere/Colombus, données AAA Data) + PFA Flash marché mensuel (données AAA Data) No licence stated (published press material; attribution customary) PFA: 1st working day of M+1; Avere barometer: first days of M+1 Models (BEV): top
Brands: top
2024-01
32 months
New passenger-car registrations. BEV passenger cars are the sum of the regional passenger-car column of Avere's barometer; the market total and brands come from PFA's monthly Flash (AAA Data). PFA itemises about 40 brands; the rest (including BYD, MG and other Chinese brands) are grouped under 'Other brands (not itemised)'. PHEV is plug-in hybrid passenger cars only: Avere's headline PHEV figure covers cars and vans, and the barometer also prints the number of vans in it (a few dozen to several hundred a month), which is taken out. Models are Avere's top 10 BEV and top 10 PHEV passenger cars.
Spain Dirección General de Tráfico (DGT)Microdatos de matriculaciones (MATRABA): export_mensual_mat_YYYYMM DGT open data (reuse under Ley 37/2007, source must be cited) Monthly microdata on the 15th of M+1; daily files the next day (used for a preliminary month before the 15th) Models (BEV): full
Brands: full
2024-01
33 months
New passenger-car registrations. Counted from DGT's vehicle-level registration records: new vehicles (IND_NUEVO_USADO = 'N') of DGT type 40 'turismo'; used imports are excluded. BEV and PHEV follow the record's electric-vehicle category; range extenders (REEV) are counted as PHEV, and full hybrids (HEV) as neither. DGT counts run about 1–3% above the ANFAC figures in the press, which come from ANFAC's own registration data (August 2026: 69,400 vs 68,544 cars, 9,450 vs 9,199 BEV). Brand and model are the homologation strings (MARCA_ITV, MODELO_ITV); DGT cuts the model at 22 characters, so trim levels and truncated names are merged at normalisation.
Italy UNRAEUNRAE – Dati statistici, immatricolazioni (struttura del mercato, per marca, top 10 per alimentazione, top 50, BEV/PHEV per marca) No licence stated (UNRAE copyright; citation customary) 1st working day of M+1 (evening) Models (BEV): top
Brands: full
2024-01
33 months
New passenger-car registrations. Totals come from UNRAE's market-structure table (Metodo UNRAE). UNRAE's brand table uses the national vehicle archive and can total ~1% lower. UNRAE counts range extenders (REx) with plug-in hybrids. Models are UNRAE's top 10 per fuel (BEV, PHEV) and top 50 overall; brand figures by BEV and PHEV exist from May 2026.
Belgium FEBIACImmatriculations mensuelles de voitures et voitures mixtes par marque (fr_mon_brand.xls); data: SPF Mobilité & Transports (DIV) No licence stated (FEBIAC; reproduction with source credit) 1st–2nd working day of M+1 Models (BEV): none
Brands: full
2024-01
26 months
New passenger-car registrations. Brand totals only: FEBIAC publishes no model or fuel breakdown in this file. BEV and PHEV are not available as counts from a free Belgian source that can be fetched automatically, so Belgium has no BEV/PHEV figures. Counts cars and mixed-use cars (voitures mixtes), as in FEBIAC's headline. FEBIAC replaces the file every month; months whose file was not kept online cannot be fetched.
Switzerland auto-schweiz (data: ASTRA/OFROU, MOFIS register)auto-schweiz monthly files MOFISPW (brands, fuel totals), ModellePW (models, YTD) and Stecker_PW_LNF (plug-in cars by model and fuel) No licence stated (figures credited as 'auto-schweiz / ASTRA-MOFIS') 1st working day of M+1 Models (BEV): full
Brands: full
2023-01
45 months
New passenger-car registrations. Switzerland and Liechtenstein combined (the MOFIS register covers both). Brand and model totals for all fuels are month-to-month differences of auto-schweiz's year-to-date model table; Seat and Cupra are published as one brand. BEV and PHEV model rows come from the plug-in list, which is about 1% short of the official BEV total, mostly direct imports. Brands that sell only battery-electric cars (Tesla, Polestar, smart, Zeekr, XPeng, NIO, Lucid and a few others) are counted in full from the all-fuel model table, and the difference is taken out of the gap. The remaining gap is shown as 'Other brands (not itemised)'. PHEV includes range extenders.
Austria Statistik AustriaKfz-Statistik: OGD Pkw-Neuzulassungen nach Marken; press release Tabelle 1; DE1 Pkw-Neuzulassungen nach Marke und CO2-Emission CC BY 4.0 7th–10th working day of M+1 Models (BEV): none
Brands: full
2024-01
32 months
New passenger-car registrations. Brand totals are counted; BEV by brand is an estimate derived from each brand's average CO2 with and without electric cars, and is good to a few percent per brand. Statistik Austria does not separate plug-in hybrids from other hybrids, so Austria has no PHEV figure. No model-level data is published.
Portugal ACAPMatrículas de Veículos Automóveis por Marca (Lig. Passageiros) + por Tipo de Energia; data: IMT/AT No licence stated (ACAP; citation required) 1st working day of M+1 Models (BEV): none
Brands: full
2025-09
13 months
New passenger-car registrations. Passenger cars include ambulances ('Ligeiros de Passageiros e Ambulâncias'), as in ACAP's headline. BEV and PHEV are passenger-car-only figures from ACAP's energy table; PHEV = PHEV/Gasolina + PHEV/Gasóleo. ACAP publishes no brand × fuel split for passenger cars alone and no model data. ACAP only keeps the current month's files online; earlier months come from ACAP press releases and have totals only.
Ireland SIMI (Society of the Irish Motor Industry)SIMI Motorstats – new passenger cars (Total New Registrations) by make, model and engine type No licence stated; © SIMI, quoted with attribution 1st working day of M+1 (SIMI press release); the database is revised afterwards Models (BEV): full
Brands: full
2024-01
33 months
New passenger-car registrations. Registrations as reported by SIMI, the figures ACEA and Irish media use. Until September 2026 this page used CSO table TEM28 (new private cars licensed for the first time), which differs from SIMI by month (August 2026: CSO 10,924 cars vs SIMI 7,791). SIMI's database is live, so a month can move by a few units after the press release as late registrations and corrections arrive. 'Electric' is counted as BEV; 'Petrol/Plug-In Electric Hybrid' and 'Diesel/Plug-In Electric Hybrid' as PHEV. Non-plug-in hybrids are in neither.
Poland Ministerstwo Cyfryzacji (CEPiK)API CEPiK: /pojazdy (vehicles by date of first registration in Poland) CC BY 4.0 Register updated daily; month complete a few days into M+1 Models (BEV): full
Brands: none
2025-08
14 months
New passenger-car registrations (BEV by model; total for all powertrains). Counted from the CEPiK vehicle register: passenger cars first registered in Poland in the month whose origin is 'new bought in Poland' or 'new individual import'; used imports are excluded. Only battery-electric cars are itemised by model. CEPiK has no plug-in hybrid flag, so Poland has no PHEV figure. The register is read later than the PZPM/Samar figures, which also come from CEPiK, and includes individual imports of new cars, so it runs a few percent higher (August 2026 BEV: 2,273 vs 2,189, +3.8%). CEPiK leaves the brand empty for makes missing from its brand list (e.g. Leapmotor, Xpeng, Omoda); these are filled from unambiguous model names, and the rest are shown as an unknown brand.
Czechia SDA (Svaz dovozců automobilů)Registrace nových OA v ČR (palOAm, ptOAm, hybrOAm); data: Registr silničních vozidel MD ČR No licence stated (SDA copyright; citation required) 1st–3rd working day of M+1 Models (BEV): full
Brands: full
2024-01
32 months
New passenger-car registrations. Counts all new M1 registrations, including motorhomes on an M1 base (e.g. Adria, Bürstner), exactly as SDA's headline does. PHEV = SDA's plug-in hybrid and range-extender categories; full and mild hybrids are not included. Model rows that SDA lists with a brand only appear as 'Model not specified'.

Chinese brand classification

Tier 1, “Chinese brands” (the headline figure): brands headquartered or developed in China. That includes European companies that sell rebadged Chinese cars (DR, Evo, Ebro, Sportequipe) and Lynk & Co. Tier 2, “Chinese-owned”: European-heritage brands controlled by a Chinese group. Dropping the rebadgers and Lynk & Co moves the headline share by a few tenths of a point. The list is versioned in the classification CSV.

Tier 1: Chinese brands

Aiways, BAIC, BAW, BYD, Baojun, Bestune, CFMoto, Changan, Chery, DR, Deepal, Denza, Dongfeng, Ebro, Elaris, Evo, Firefly, Forthing, GAC, GWM, Geely, HDK, HiPhi, Hisun, Hongqi, JAC, Jaecoo, Jetour, Joyear, Kandi, Leapmotor, Li Auto, Livan, Luxeed, Lvtong, Lynk & Co, MG, Maxus, Mhero, Neta, Nio, Omoda, Omoda/Jaecoo, SWM, Seres, Shineray, Skywell, Skyworth, Sportequipe, Today Sunshine, Voyah, XPeng, Xiaomi, Yudo, Yunlong, Zeekr, Zhidou

Tier 2: Chinese-owned groups

LEVC, Lotus, Polestar, Volvo, smart

EU tariff timeline

  • 5 July 2024: provisional countervailing duties on battery-electric cars built in China.
  • 31 October 2024: definitive duties in force for five years (Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2754): BYD 17.0%, Geely 18.8%, SAIC 35.3%, Tesla (Shanghai) 7.8%, other cooperating makers 20.7%, all on top of the 10% import duty. Plug-in hybrids are not covered.
  • 10 February 2026: the Commission accepts the first minimum-price undertaking in place of duties (Volkswagen Anhui’s Cupra Tavascan).

Corrections and revisions

  • 2026-09-24 · 2024-01 to 2026-08 IE: Ireland switched from CSO figures for cars licensed for the first time to SIMI new-car registrations (the figures ACEA uses). August 2026 changes from 10,924 cars / 3,763 BEV to 7,788 / 2,261; every Irish month since January 2024 is restated.

For journalists

Compiled by Jan at evstats.org. For a comment, a custom cut (one brand across all countries, a different country set) or to report an error, email info@evstats.org. This edition was compiled on 23 September 2026 from national figures that were already final.

Cite this

Credit “evstats.org” and link to this edition’s permanent URL, which never changes.

evstats.org, "European EV registrations by brand and model, October 2024", compiled from national registration data (NL, NO, SE, DK, FI, DE, GB, FR, ES, IT, BE, CH, AT, IE, CZ). https://evstats.org/europe-ev-registrations/2024-10 (data as of 24 September 2026).

Short credit for charts: “Source: evstats.org, national registration data (October 2024)”. Permanent link: https://evstats.org/europe-ev-registrations/2024-10. Share image: PNG.