Electric Vehicle Statistics United States

3,555,445 Total BEVs in the US Year-end 2023 all-electric fleet

1,256,646 California BEV fleet 35.3% of U.S. BEVs

81,759 Public charging stations AFDC locator, open to the public

256,449 Public Charging Ports 180,791 AC / 75,658 DC connectors

BEV Fleet by State

Year-end 2023 all-electric registrations (PHEVs excluded)

NREL / Experian

1 California 1,256,646 35.3%

2 Florida 254,878 7.2%

3 Texas 230,125 6.5%

4 Washington 152,101 4.3%

5 New Jersey 134,753 3.8%

6 New York 131,250 3.7%

7 Illinois 99,573 2.8%

8 Georgia 92,368 2.6%

9 Others 1,203,751 33.8%

How far U.S. car trips go

Share of all vehicle trips by length (2022 NHTS)

1 <6 miles 51.7%

2 6–10 miles 19.7%

3 11–15 miles 9.8%

4 16–20 miles 6%

5 21–30 miles 6%

6 >30 miles 6.9%

Public Charging Infrastructure in the United States

Public AFDC stations still listed today, stacked by their open date

Charging Ports Locations (Stations)

2021

78,527 ports

27,736 stations

2022

107,061 ports

37,004 stations

2023

143,269 ports

48,584 stations

2024

184,869 ports

60,440 stations

2025

229,790 ports

73,240 stations

2026

256,449 ports

81,759 stations

US Charging Network Facts

Vehicle-to-port ratio: The year-end 2023 BEV fleet is about 13.9 cars per current public port. The fleet number is older than the charger snapshot, so the live ratio is likely higher.
Fast charging: 29.5% of public ports are DC fast. Tesla-branded networks account for 50.2% of those DC ports.
California: 35.3% of the U.S. BEV fleet and 26.1% of public ports. Next in ports: New York and Florida.

BEV registrations by state

Year-end 2023 all-electric light-duty fleet. Color uses a log scale so California does not flatten every other state.

Selected state

California

1,256,646

registered BEVs

35.34% of the US BEV fleet

Fewer BEVs More BEVs 959 to 1,256,646

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EV Market Statistics United States (September 2026). EV Database. Battery-electric fleet is year-end 2023 (NREL/Experian via DOE AFDC). Public charging is an AFDC station-locator snapshot. Retrieved from https://evstats.org/us-ev-market-statistics

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Sources: U.S. Department of Energy Alternative Fuels Data Center. Electric Vehicle Registrations by State (2023). Counts derived by NREL from Experian. Worksheet last updated September 2024. https://afdc.energy.gov/data U.S. Department of Energy Alternative Fuels Data Center, Alternative Fueling Station Locator. Public electric (ELEC) stations in the United States. Snapshot updated through 13 September 2026. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 2022 National Household Travel Survey (nhts.ornl.gov/vehicle-trips), via AFDC. Worksheet last updated January 2026. State outlines from Wikimedia Commons, Blank map of the United States (states only), public domain.